Poem 3 The Temple and the Body KSEEB SSLC CLASS 10 ENGLISH SOLUTIONS
Poem 3 The Temple and the Body KSEEB SSLC CLASS 10 ENGLISH SOLUTIONS English medium Karnataka state board,the Answers Are Prepared By Our Teachers Which Are Simple ,Pointwise,Easy To Read And Remember ,
Poem 3 The Temple and the Body KSEEB SSLC CLASS 10 ENGLISH SOLUTIONS
II.COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS :
A.Answer briefly the following questions :
- The lines “The rich / will make temples for Siva,” implies that:
ANSWER;-
– b. they can afford to build temples
- Which of the following statements are true?
ANSWER;-
– d. The speaker believes that God is present within ourselves and not in any temple.
- What are the feelings of the speaker, suggested in the question, “What shall I, a poor man, do?”
ANSWER;-
– a. helplessness
- The word “Listen” in the last stanza is:
– b. an appeal
- The expression “Things Standing,” suggests:
– c. anything which is static
- There are two examples of paradox in the last two lines.
i) What opposite ideas are suggested in “things standing shall fall?”
– It suggests that static structures (like temples) will eventually decline or be destroyed.
ii) What opposite ideas are suggested in “the moving ever shall stay?”
– It suggests that human beings (who are dynamic and active) will endure or persist.
- What final message do the last two lines convey?
– The final message is that while physical structures may crumble, human actions and deeds endure indefinitely.
B.Close Study Read the following extract carefully.
Discuss in pairs and then write the answers to the questions given below it.
My legs are pillars,
the body the shrine,
the head a cupola of gold.
- How is the human body compared to a temple?
ANSWER;-
– Legs: The legs are compared to the pillars of a temple.
– Body: The body is compared to the shrine.
– Head: The head is compared to a cupola of gold.
- What is the figure of speech used here?
ANSWER;-
– The figure of speech used is a metaphor. The human body is directly compared to different parts of a temple.
- Why is the speaker comparing the human body to a temple?
ANSWER;-
– Expression of Devotion: The speaker, being poor, cannot build a physical temple for Shiva, so he offers his own body as a temple.
– Inner Spirituality: Emphasizes that true worship is about inner spirituality, not external structures.
– Impermanence: Highlights the idea that physical things (temples) will fall, but the moving (human beings) will remain, indicating the lasting nature of spiritual devotion over material constructs.
III. PARAGRAPH WRITING :
Discuss in pairs / groups of four each and answer the following question. Note down the important points and then develop the points into a paragraph.
- What ideas of spirituality emerge from the study of this wellknown Vachana?
ANSWER;-
Ideas of Spirituality in the Vachana
- Simplicity in Worship:
– The poem suggests that one does not need wealth to worship God.
– A poor person can worship by using their own body as a temple.
- Human Body as Sacred:
– The legs are described as pillars, the body as a shrine, and the head as a cupola of gold.
– This implies that the human body itself is holy and can be a place of worship.
- Impermanence of Material Things:
– The poem contrasts solid, unmoving temples with the moving human beings.
– It suggests that material things (temples) will fall, but the spirit (moving human beings) will remain.
- Personal Connection to God:
– The poet speaks directly to Lord Shiva, showing a personal and direct relationship with the deity.
– This emphasizes the importance of a personal spiritual connection over physical temples.
- Eternal Nature of the Soul:
– The line “things standing shall fall, but the moving ever shall stay” indicates that the soul or spirit is eternal.
– This reflects the belief in the immortality of the soul and the transient nature of physical structures.
Paragraph
The Vachana by Basavanna highlights profound spiritual ideas. It emphasizes that worship doesn’t require wealth; even a poor person can use their body as a temple, symbolizing its sacredness. The poem contrasts the impermanence of material things with the enduring human spirit, suggesting the soul’s eternal nature. It also underscores a personal connection to God, showing that true spirituality lies in personal devotion rather than physical structures. Thus, the Vachana teaches that spirituality is about the eternal spirit, personal connection with the divine, and the sanctity of the human body.